Baghdad's militia-dominated administration has allowed Hamas and the Houthis to set up permanent offices in the capital, further solidifying Iraq's role in Iran's 'axis of resistance.' This move raises concerns that Iraq could become a target in future retaliatory strikes by Israel and the US. The paramilitary supremacy in Baghdad has led to scandals, armed rivalries, and corruption. Iraq's intelligence and security agencies have been infiltrated by Tehran-backed militias, leading to politicization and a lack of independence. The power struggles in Iraq are not sectarian but rather rivalries between power-hungry politicians and factions aligned with the pro-Iran Hashd agenda.