The conflict in Syria has been shaped by external actors such as the US, Russia, Turkiye, Iran, and the Gulf states. The US and Russia's interventions turned the conflict into a proxy war between the two powers. Russia's recent move of troops and weaponry from Syria to Ukraine sparked optimism about a potential strengthening of US influence in the region. There are reports that the US might reduce its presence in Syria, but officials in Washington have denied a complete withdrawal, citing the need to prevent the resurgence of Daesh. The US partnership with the YPG, viewed as a national security threat by Ankara, remains a contentious issue between the US and Turkiye. The potential US withdrawal from Syria raises crucial questions for Turkiye regarding its own security and the balance of power in the region.