A Brazilian judge has ordered an investigation into an Israeli soldier who allegedly destroyed a shelter for displaced Palestinians in Gaza. This raises questions about the potential for Israelis who have served in the Israeli army to face judicial action abroad. The Israeli military has now ordered lower-ranking officers to ensure their names and faces do not appear in the media. Human rights groups may have data on Israelis who have fought in Gaza, but securing the arrest and indictment of Israelis in other states will not be easy due to political and legal challenges. However, some countries in Europe, like Spain, Norway, and Ireland, may be willing to take action.