Scotland's First Minister, John Swinney, has called for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza, stating that it is crucial for achieving peace in the Middle East. He also emphasized the need for international recognition of the sovereign state of Palestine as part of a two-state solution. Swinney condemned the ongoing humanitarian catastrophe in Gaza, which has been ongoing for over a year, and called for the unconditional release of all hostages. He criticized Israel for blocking essential humanitarian aid and reiterated Scotland's calls for an end to all UK arms sales to Israel.