US President-elect Donald Trump plans to increase sanctions against Iran due to the Islamic Republic's support for terrorist militias, expansion of its nuclear program, and a recently unveiled plot to assassinate him. Trump's administration aims to recreate the 'maximum pressure' strategy of his first term by cutting off Iran's oil income and pursuing any organization that handles Iranian oil. Sources believe that Iran is currently in a position of weakness, presenting an opportunity to exploit that weakness. The article also mentions recent engagements between Israel and Iran, as well as the Islamic State's vow of revenge on Israel.