Thousands of retired and reservist Israeli soldiers have signed open letters calling for an end to the war in Gaza, accusing the government of perpetuating the conflict for political reasons. The letters have laid bare the deep division and disillusionment over Israel's fighting in Gaza, threatening national unity and raising questions about the army's ability to continue fighting at full force. The protest movement has also gained support from tens of thousands of academics, doctors, former ambassadors, students, and high-tech workers. The war, which began in October 2023, has resulted in the deaths of over 51,000 Palestinians and the continued captivity of 59 hostages held by Hamas.